Monday, May 25, 2020

Education Makes Life Better! Essay - 1034 Words

Acquiring education is one of the most critical aspects of a person’s life. It should be seen as vital as the air we breathe. The key to a healthy mind and a successful person is learning. â€Å"Without education, you’re not going anywhere in this world† is a famous quote by Malcolm X. His quote reiterates that the competitive world makes it essential for us to have a proper education since it will serve as our weapon to conquer the world. Education will help a person grow as an individual because a highly knowledgeable person will have a better grip on handling any problem that comes his or her way. Literacy is the foundation of what we are as individuals. Every decision we make, as well as our thought process, is the basis of what we know.†¦show more content†¦The lack of motivation and family values, as well as student responsibility, has created this crisis in the education system. In addition, insufficient funding of schools along with quality teach ers that are retiring are some of the problems we encounter in the education system. In some parts of the United States, there is a lack of adequate access to materials for reading and writing due to budget constraints. In Allen D. Kanner’s article, â€Å"Today’s Class Brought to You By†¦Ã¢â‚¬  he mentioned that with the baby boomers retiring, and a high turnover among new teachers, who are asked to teach subjects they are not properly trained for, are causing difficult classroom situations (280). Similarly, Governor Jerry Brown’s statement last January 11 pointed out that K-12 education has ‘borne the brunt’ of the state’s budget cuts with more than $18 billion in cuts over the last three years. This resulted in larger class sizes, programs are cut, and over 30,000 educators laid off. These teachers are very valuable in our society because they provide our youth with the knowledge and social experiences that they will use to better their future and the future of the entire world. As a student, I have suffered the consequences of triple digit fee increases and the lack of available classes offered. The high cost of education has put the burden not only on the students, and many of their parents, but educators, asShow MoreRelatedWhy It Is Important to Further a Person Education and Build a Career to Make a Better Life.1368 Words   |  6 PagesWhy it is Important to Further a person education and build a career to make a better life. There are some people, who make it in life without a valuable education, but it is much more important to have an education and further it for a person’s career and he or she’s life in general. This is stated because it is harder to build a career without an education than it is with one. Doing without an education can be one of the biggest challenges in a persons life and may turn out to truly be an experienceRead MoreWhy Is Education Valuable?750 Words   |  3 PagesWhy is Education Valuable? Why is education important in human life? Education has its individual place in human life. Education is important for all human beings to become better human being. Education benefits, human grow their routes. Lacking education, a human cannot do plentiful in their life. It offers skills that benefit in daily life. A human learns something every day out of life. Every day brings a new lesson to learn. We all know a human start learning since they re born. Education is theRead MoreEducation Is An Essential Basis Of A Good Life923 Words   |  4 Pages A college graduated person has a longer and a better life than a person who has not gone to school because education is an essential basis of a good life. According to www.wikihow.com , young men who graduate college statistically live an average 13 years longer than male high school dropouts, Young woman who graduate college statistically live an average of 12 years longer than female high school dropouts, and college graduates wit h a bachelor’s degree earn an average of $1.64 million dollarsRead MoreA Better Future. . â€Å"Education Is The Passport To The Future,1528 Words   |  7 PagesA Better Future â€Å"Education is the passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for today†, exclaimed Malcolm X in BrainyQuotes.com. People have very different reasons on why going to college and getting an education is important for them. A college education is one of the key values to one’s successful future by providing a secure pathway into finding a lifetime career. College education does not only help a person get a job, but also teaches he or she how to invest in themselvesRead MoreCollege Education Worth The Cost960 Words   |  4 Pages College Education Worth the Cost What you guys think does College Education Worth the Cost? In the article â€Å"The Wall Street Journal† edited by Riley, she said that a college education does not worth the cost. Again, she claims that most of the colleges are doing their business, they did not care about the student (Riley). Those types of colleges have lack serious core curriculum, they did not know their responsibility towards the student. Moreover, I willRead MoreHaving a College Education1187 Words   |  5 Pagesthought that having a college education is a successful pathway for one’s life development. But what exactly does college education mean? Is college education really worth it? Will having college education really benefit people’s life? According to the online definition, it defines college education as a higher education which is â€Å"an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after secondary education†. By definition, we can understand that college education is the highest stage of learningRead MoreThe Value Of A College Education928 Words   |  4 Pagesvalue of a college education means to me. A higher education will give me many physical benefits such as economic stability, a better quality of life for my family, more career choices, better job security, set a good example for my children at the same time, a college education will also give me many intangible benefits such as boosting my self-confidence, helping me to learn specialized knowledge, thinking critically, bringing me in contact with different people, learning better communication skillRead MoreHigh School Sports Make Student Athletes1599 Words   |  7 Pages High school sports make student athletes strive for better success in their education. Sure some Schools have a minimum G.P.A requirement of 2.0, and to get that all your classes have to be â€Å"C† or better. Well that’s better than letting them have a 1.0 and letting them play. It makes t hem have something worth studying for, For example my friend Bryan Garcia does not like school or work but he is always looking for ways to make his grades better so that he may play with the John F. KennedyRead MoreThe Importance Of A College Education?1419 Words   |  6 Pages101C Professor A.Pino Nov 13th 2017 The importance of a college education In the period of their high school career, the students shall begin to ask and consider the college education’s importance. The answer is that the accepting college education offers chances to graduates, which are more widespread to those who have the levels of senior high education or less. Most of people understand that they desire to accept a college education, but they do not know why or how it would fulfill their livesRead MoreClass Dismissed By Meredith Maran1027 Words   |  5 Pageschildren gain better futures. The author mentions that parents who devote more time and effort are those who believe that schools and education will improve their children’s chances of success. Most of them benefited from education when they were students. In contrast, parents who do not believe schools and education put less effort into their children’s educations. In addition, the author points out that social background determines how much parents devote to their childrenâ €™s educations. The inequalities

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Tobacco Use Among Adolescents And Young Adults - 1287 Words

Introduction Tobacco use among adolescents has been increasing over the years due to marketing strategies that target adolescents and attempt to promote beliefs that influence smoking behaviors. Many of the smoking behaviors are established in adolescents and young adults who are more influenced by exposure to promotional marketing advertisements such as billboards, transit ads, and other strategies that impose acceptable social norms among their peers. According to the CDC, in 2012, 6.7% of middle school students and 23.3% of high school students were currently consuming a variety of tobacco products that included cigarettes, hookahs, smokeless tobacco, and pipes. Also, those who are initially occasional smokers become more likely to continue smoking in the future (CDC, 2012). E-cigarette advertising has also targeted youth tobacco use by increased target rating points 256% from 2011 to 2013 (Duke et al.,2014). The study attributes the trends in smoking to television advertising tha t influence the acceptability of using alternate tobacco products. According to Choi et al (2014), tobacco direct mail marketing was associated an increase in cigarette use among non-smokers and a lower change in smoking reduction among smokers in the sample. Although prior research has been conducted to investigate how tobacco marketing influences smoking behaviors, specific advertising techniques that attracted adolescent consumers were not determined. This study hypothesized that televisionShow MoreRelatedThe Health Behavior Of Tobacco Use Among Adolescents1656 Words   |  7 PagesTobacco Use Among Adolescents Karah Brasher National University Abstract This paper addresses the health behavior of tobacco use among adolescents. There are many risk factors that contribute to this health behavior, as well as risk factors that contribute to the morbidity and mortality of tobacco use among adolescents. Tobacco Use Among Adolescents Over the last decade of two there has been a huge push to end the use of tobacco products such as cigarettes and chewing tobacco. These tobacco productsRead MoreIntroduction. Tobacco Use Throughout The United States1254 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Tobacco use throughout the United States has become an epidemic, not only among adults, but among adolescents as well. People do not realize the effects of tobacco or the consequence of using tobacco among the youth and adolescents. What are the leading factors of adolescents using tobacco? Do peers and parents have an influence on tobacco use among adolescents? Throughout this paper I will discuss the effects of tobacco use, the statistics of tobacco use among adolescents, and other influencesRead MoreInfluence Of Tobacco Use. â€Å"The Prevalence Of Current Smoking1162 Words   |  5 PagesInfluence of Tobacco Use â€Å"The prevalence of current smoking among youth is lower than it has been in decades, and the rate of quitting smoking in younger birth cohorts has been increasing. Nonetheless, tobacco use among youth remains a public health problem of substantial importance due to adolescents being the time when most smokers start (Aldrich, Hidalgo, Widome et al., 2015).† About 87% of adults started smoking before the age of 18, while 98% started before the age of 26 (Aldrich, Hidalgo,Read MoreThe Effects Of Cigarette Smoking On Health884 Words   |  4 Pageshealth, there are more than 4 million adults reported as active smokers. In many cases, nicotine addiction began in their adolescent years. The Center for Disease Control has estimated a prevention of 1 million deaths per year and 2 million due to tobacco control and programs shifting the leading cause of death or prevalence onto the youth (quote). Despite the benefits of tobacco control policies such as the excise tax, the nico tine epidemic among adolescents continues to proliferate. The moderatelyRead MoreSmoking Is Harmful Or Harmful? Essay1721 Words   |  7 Pageswho on the verge of quitting that may be helpful. Smoking Ever since the evolution of smoking tobacco, numerous and severe damages in the human body and the society at large have been evidenced. Smoking was for so long regarded an adult thing. But that was a few decades ago. Today, smoking is commonly considered a teen or youth thing. It is no longer strange to find teenagers as young as thirteen experimenting with cigarettes and calling it the day’s hot thing to do. As the side effectsRead MoreTobacco Consumption in Adolescents: A Health Promotion Campaign1263 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscuss the issue of smoking in adolescents from the Australian society. The discussion will include a recent campaign that has been created to cut the morbidity rates of smoking in adolescents from the Western Australian (WA) region. The campaign â€Å"Smarter than Smoking† provided an effective health promotion strategies to reduce tobacco enhancement for adolescents aged 10-15 years old. The essay will provide a better analysis on tobacco consu mption in adolescents. Thus, portraying the potential impactsRead MoreTeen Smoking : Education And Prevention1146 Words   |  5 Pages Teen Smoking: Education and Prevention Virginia Western Community College Jessica Baise Assessment Public Health Problem Tobacco use usually begins during youth and young adulthood. Every day in the United States, more than 3,800 youth under the age of eighteen smoke their first cigarette. (Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults , n.d.) The progress of smoking occasionally to smoking every day is due to the highly addictive drug called nicotine. There are several reasonsRead MoreSocial And Ecological Model Of Public Health1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe social/ecological model of public health is a multilevel system that emphasizes on the linkages among several factors or determinants affecting health from an individual level to a larger social network (Coreil, 2010). This model is organized according to five hierarchical levels of influence: intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational, community, and society (Coreil, 2010). Intrapersonal level can include biological and psychological factors such as genetics, cognition, and personality; interpersonalRead MoreEffects Of Cigarette Smoking A mong Adult Smokers1264 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services developed a survey for the assessment of cigarette smoking among adult smokers. The assessment showed that there has been a significant decrease/decline in cigarette smoking amongst adults in the year of 2003. The survey proved that fewer adults are smoking in Los Angeles County than if the rate of smoking had remained the same as in previous years. This paper evaluates the findings in the assessment conducted by Los Angeles County DepartmentRead More Adolescents, Mental Health, and Cigarette Smoking Essay1714 Words   |  7 Pagesand adolescents/adolescence. By seeing nicotine as addictive, and therefore an abuseable substance, and understanding the neurological effects nicotine has on the brain, we can see how cigarette smoking is connected to mental health. In adolescents the effect is even more pronounced because their relationships to peers and parents create situations where their mental health is compromised. Nicotine is one of the many chemicals found in cigarettes, and is the primary component in tobacco that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Security Analysis And It Security Policy Manager At My...

In writing this paper I spoke with Security Analysis and IT Security Policy Manager at my place of employment when researching this paper. They gave me some insightful direction as to the information, where to look for information and the important security issues to reference. Working in IT for the last 10 years I have also had to deal with many of these policies first hand. Additionally, I referenced the PowerPoints presented in class and The CISSP and CAP Prep Guide: Platinum Edition that I purchased and used for the quiz in class. When discussing the topic of information security there are many concepts, elements and topics to discuss. Some of the information to be discussed here are the ten domains of Computer Information Systems†¦show more content†¦This is a company that I made-up just for name sake of this paper. This is not a comprehensive list however will point out some of the more important points. To begin with, any security professional must take in to account the three fundamentals of principles of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) that set the security posture for an organizations information security department. Integrity ensures that unauthorized alteration to information is not made, alterations are not made by unauthorized personnel, and the information is reliable both internally and externally. Confidentiality unauthorized release of information, regardless if the release is internally or externally. Availability for the users to be able to access the data in a consistent and timely manner that will add value to their job is also necessary. The process and choice of classifying information is very important. Data of different types have different values to the owner of the information. Some data may be of more value or critical importance than other data. Certain information is therefore valuable, and if lost could cause great financial loss. Total Layer IT will classify its information using the terms Public, Sensitive, Private, and Confidential based on the information’s value, age, useful life, and personal association. Based upon the business needs certain groups will have access to these various levels of information.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Potential Impact of Grass Fires under High Voltage Power Lines

Question: Describe about the potential impact of grass fires under High Voltage power lines. Answer: Introduction The forest as well as Agricultural areas often crossed by the bare power lines . The control of high amount of flames and dense smoke in the lines vicinity due to air electric strength and in brazil, mexico, canada, USA, south africa, and australia the probability of ground fault was being considered. In the above countries fire in Forest, Grass, Sugar cane /Bush ravage of huge area which often put at risk the reliability of power line. The unusual danger in environment condition of Overhead line and During Persian gulf war Electrical or Electronic equipment were eminent. The outage of line due to occurance of Forest fires ,were seen at poland . The early on studies of fire in the electric field was being worked from malinowski ,haber in the year 1920. The effect of local fire on the air dielectric strength was examined at wroclaw university of technology by Janat . The fundamental study take the machinery response for decreasing the air electrical strength in occurrence of fire. Fur ther guidance for safety of public and Firemen were worked out in considering the fire provoked flashover with a consequence of hazardous situation. Impact The decrese in electrical strength of air under control of flame and smoke can be clarify considering three factors: Air density reduction due to high temperature Electric charge generated by flame Smoke particles Ground fault occures ,when flames crop up in the surrounding area of phase conductor. However smoke might foul the insulators which lead to flashover in the existence of moisture content generate due to fire combating process. This may create hazardous voltage potentials in near by surrounding area of towers. Hence it is desirable to let alone the area of radious within 10 m from the tower position.Frequently , ground faults will not occures if propane gas flames are at 2 m minimum length from phase conductors in case of 500 kV line. However, the safety distance of clearance should be increased ,when flame and intense smokes are combinedly present . For 400 kv line the distance of safety should maintained at a distance of 3 m from the position of phase conductor. When ACSR conductors (aluminum stranded steel reinforced conductors) are being exposed /heated by the fires: mechanical strength of conductor reduced lesser than the new conductor rated value. However Zinc coating on steel strands can be detached and galvanic corrosion should be considered. This tendency of corrosion in Aluminum strands in the inner layer and in bare conductor strand. Forest fire is an significant factor in reduction of durability of ACSR conductors in use. The no of flashover occurred due to Sugar cane fire which was seen hundreds of years ago in the South Africa. One strategies was being used to solve the setback is, the development of a device which detect existence of fire under the possibility of fire flashover. The extreme rise in temperature and float particle generated by the fire near an live line initiate enhancement of Corona discharges,that creates significant rise in level of radio frequency noise wave. To discriminate between radio noise wave generated due to fire, conductors corona discharge and polluted insulators noise due to dry and wet condition of weather . In most of the suitable dry weather , high noise signal generated by fire are being distinguished from the noise produced by the conductors, corona and due to polluted insulators. Occurance of Fire The flashover of fire mechanism air act as an isolated medium because of its dielectric properties between the live conductors and the ground placed below it. During occurance of fire the air properties get changed to smoke particles which filled the desired space between the ground and the transmission lines that could result in electric discharge /flashover that was occurred . That normally refer to a lines fault/ flashovers. During fire induction flashover in power lines is extremely dynamic and complex also. Authors explained the phenomena in different source (sukhnandan , Hoch 2002). To prevent the spread of fire on transmission lines in which early on fire detection data is desired for Bushfire conference occurred in 2006 ,Brisbane 6 to 9 June 2006 which was satellite based primary warn to fires that reduce fire /flashover in transmission lines located and provides additional information basing on the temperature as well as size. In past Eskom lines the manager was follow the i nformation from local residential area about occurrence and position of fire. In Fire underside Transmission lines, the ignition source of fires play an vital role for considering the calculation of fire risk. In Fynbos occurance of fire is 20% and in Kruger National Park the vegetation is 10% which are ignited through natural source like lightning where human play a major origin of fires according to (Bond 1997). Awareness and proper prevention as well as suppression of fire must involve different program of fire management .National Veld as well as forest fire act ( 101- 1998) play an important role in communal involvement for doing well prevention and strategic suppression of fire. Most of the fire burn involved in South Africa cause by different activities which are crop harvesting for example sugar cane, fire break preparation, burn of refuse and arson also. Cultural motive like the conviction , good grass fires will cause good quantity of rains are essential evidence in case of rural areas. Grass fire will exceed amount of bushes and forest fires also, b ut the last are much spectacular and is reported as more extensive in media . From the report that received on fires touching both electrical utility area and commercial forest industries area, fire on grass will frequencies come into view which is higher in case of South Africa than countries like australia - south america and united states(US). In forest area approximately 90 thousand ha in the South Africa was reported 600 fires per year, where as in Australias forest of similar size only 36 fires were traced for same period of time (as Oosthuizen pers comm. of 2003). The fact was confirmed further by report that received from Australian powers utility and TransGrid. Outages that caused by bush fire, few lines outages due to grass fire. Lightning is the main source of power outage. The bushfire outage numbers are analogous to lightning but severe bushfires was only occured around once in every five year. (Turner-pers. comm.-2003). The fire which frequency is of low intensity,i.e. the grass fires in theSouth Africa is very high than the above quoted case quoted. Methodology Adopted to Prevent Fire Methodology of Advanced Fires Information System The Advance Fire Information System methodology (AFIS) was being developed like a service module of Wide Areas of Monitoring Information Systems (WAMIS), that aimed to convey fire informations product to the researchers, the agency of Fire Protection and Disaster managers in all over South Africa will bear the effective decisions maker for monitoring natural fires and manmade fires also. AFIS is the initial close to real time Operational satellite monitoring fires system in South Africa. The architecture of the system was generally based upon MODIS Rapid -Response- Web of Fire Mapping system that developed at (University of Maryland). The CSIR have recently developed the AFIS II that is running basing upon a fully operational compliant architectures(OGC). Multiple satellites utilization The fire detection satellite that perfectly designed, are capable of spoting very small fires over a large area regularly that does not subsist yet. The only choice is making use of recent satellites which is near and middle infra- red spectral band for detection of fires. Polar orbit satellites has the gain of detecting undersized fires but at a very minimum overpass frequencies, while the geostationary satellites has the advantage of regular views over a large area (with in every 15 minutes with the MSG), where as with a very low resolution, it can only detect large quantity of fires. For making use of the benefit of high resolution image(MODIS) and regular view from the MSG, two satellites sensor has been united within AFIS. Polar Orbiter (MODIS) The two satellites MODIS are the polar orbit, that moving around North and Southern Poles of each and every 98 minutes at the time when the earth is rotating from the west to the east. The Terra scan in the South African regions between 10 to 11:30 am where as Aqua scan in afternoons between the time of 14:00 to 15:30 pm. Each of the present satellite also scan the region at the time of night (i.e.Terra at time -22:00 pm and the Aqua at- 03:00 am). Validation of the result indicate , many amount of biomes with the minimum flaming (between800-1000K) fire dimension typically visible at 50% probability with the MODIS is in the order 100m (Giglio L.- et al.- 2000). Geostationary ( MSG) A geostationary satellite MSG is that scans the Africa continent in every 15 minutes in the direction south to north . The biggest restriction is the coarse resolutions that limits the detection of minute fires. Validation for the minimum Bush-fires conference occurred in( 2006) Brisbane: 6 to 9 June( 2006) that Provide satellite based early on warning of the fires that reduce the fire flashovers in South African transmission line detectable fire of size for the MSG in South Africa is now currently being for research. Validation in USA on a similar satellite was shown a detectable size i.e. in a region of 500m but angle of scan, Biome,position of sun , temperature of land surface , cloud covering, amount of smokes and winds direction that should be the last determination factor (Prins- et al.- 2001). The percentage of fires detected by AFIS before the fire flashover had occurred. Guidelines for Safety Fires occure under the power lines may cause the mid-span of flashovers with a consequent risky step of potential. During the fire fighting activity the guiding standard for safety issues of the firemen are to be follows: The action of fire fighting is in the area of operational power lines (without line de-energization) and is permitted if : the fire that not get to the ground affected areas underneath the wire, the burning of fire under the wire the gaps present between the wire and also in the top of the flame i.e. larger than 3 m length(which is valid for a line of 400 kV ) If the fire of high flame is being detected in direct area of operational line, whose utility is to be called for de-energize the affected lines of power . For a period when the line get energized, the unsafe steps potential zones should be assessed based on the table no 1. The area of reach that within 10 m from the towers should be let alone at all the times to defend against the risks of the flashovers of the insulators under wet and polluted environment that generated due to the flames,fire fighting and dense smokes. The electrical as well as mechanical deterioration of the lines conductors which are to be taken into consideration. Safety Advice near Power Line Safety advices for the fires near the power lines ,for safety, at the time when there are fires closed to the powerline that remember: Keeping the personnel, vehicle and the attachment with a distance of at least 25m from powerline. Electricity, particularly at a high voltage can be jump across an air gap of several metres . This may means that, the direct contact with high voltage wires will not mandatory for producing a potentially lethal result. Smoke can be act as conductors. Fires that burning on / near the powerline region can significantly increased the scope of flashover occurance. Dont count up on the rubber tyres of vehicles to stop flashover from happening. Wires present on the powerlines can sag to lower end in times of maximum demand, higher temperature and high spread of fire, reduction of ground clearance level. Dont build up stocks, windrow or mound combustion material under a high voltage lines. Exercise of cautions if use of powerlines easements for the access of fire locations as convenient firebreak and as a split from commence of back burning operation or a protection areas in firestorm. Research on Fire Protection Electric fence system in urbanised environment- That is initially published in year1832, Chapter no 7 ofDomestic Manners- of -Americansby the authorFanny - Trolope whodescribes a pattern of wires which are connected with electric machines that used to look after a display i.e. called as dorfeuille's Hell in natural historyinCincinnati, western museumwhich was invented by her which waspublished in year 1870, Chapter no- 22 ofJules- Verne's20000 Leagues- Under- the -Seas,it will describes the Lightning- Bolt of Captain- Nemo i.e. electrification structure act as a suspicious weapon. that published in year1889,Mark Twain's novels A Connecticut- Yankee in- King- Arthur's- Court, use of an electric fence for the defensive purpose. David Wilson obtained US exclusive rights 343,939 in year 1886, combined protection, alarm bells and telephonic communications. He was constructed a 30-mile electric fence as experiment that energized by water wheeling in 1888, but it was not unbeaten. In the year 1905,the Russian army were improved the electric fences during theRusso and Japanese -warsat the Port of Arthur. In the year of 1915, during (World War- 1),the Germany army was mounted a Wire- of -the- Deathe. an electric fence that accompanied by a border line between Belgium -Netherlandsthat prevent illegal movement of public across the border areas. This fences cover 300 km , that consist of various strand of Copper wires, which backed with a barb wire and that energize thousand volts. An estimate of 3,000 human wounded were caused due the fence as well as there was destruction due to live stocks. Electrical fences that were used for the control of live stockin the US in early years 1930 and electrical fence technique to develop both the US andNZ. Early applications of the electric fences for livelystock controling was being developed in 1936 to1937 by NZoriginatorBill Gallagher.That built from a car ignitedtrembler coils, Gallagher was used a device that keep the horse from the scratch against car. Gallagher in later was started for improving and marketing the design.In 1962, a New Zealand inventors, doug Phillips invented the non-short able electrical fence i.e.which based on capacitance discharge.That considerably increase the range of electric fences that could used from few hundred metres 35km and that reduce the cost of fence more than 80%.The non-short able electric fences that implemented by Phillips by 1964 was pretend by different plastic products in NZ firms Waikato- of- Electric- Fence. The above ideas were being replaced by ceramic with the plastic insulator. Different varieties of plastic insulator are used on farms all over the world . By the year1939,a public safety of concerns in the US was impelled theUnderwriters' - Laboratoriesfor the publishment of a bulletin on electrical shock from an electric fence,that leads to ANSI/UL level of standard No- 69 for the electric fences controllers. In year of 1969 ,Robert- B. Cox, who is a farmer of Adams Countys , Iowas , that was invented with an improved electric fences brackets and was being issued in United States of Patent No- 3-516-643 on the date June 23rd, 1970. The bracket that improved the electrical fences that keeps the wire as high enough and above ground and is far enough from the fences to permit the grass and the weeds that breed near the wires to be shear. The brackets that attached to posts by that may be known as Pivot -binds or the torsion-lock. The weights of bracket , the append insulators and the electrical wires that attached to insulators to the bind of the brackets to post. Electrical fences have been enhanced considerably over years. The improvements includes: Poly-ethyleneinsulatorreplace theporcelaininsulator, in the begin of Poly-ethylene is much more cheaper as compared to porcelain and is also less breakable. Improvements of electric designs of fences energizer are often known as "charger" (i.e.USA) , "fencer" (in UK). Changes of In case of some authority, with certain types of electric output for fence were illegal from ( 1950s /1960s). In another areas, signage required and other possible restrictions that are limited by the usabilities. Many of the US cities that continues in having obsolete laws that prohibits electric fence to avoid agricultural fence from the entering cities . Houston of Texas for an example will changed the order which prohibit electric fence in year 2008. Introduction of a highly tensile (HT steel) fences wire in year 1970s in NZ and in 1980s in United States(US). Beginning of a synthetic webb and a rope like fence material that woven with a fine conductive wire. Designing of a moveable fences component, likeTumblewheel. References Lanoie, R., Mercure, H.P.(1989). Influence of forest fire on power line insulation (paper 30.06 ,6th Int). New Orleans: Symposium on High Voltage Eng. Vosloo, W.L., Holzhausen ,J.P., Britten, A.C.(1991). Journal Electrochemical Society: WIDLICKI Z , Wrocaw Distribution Utility: private information . Research into the detection of fires under high voltage lines ,paper 41.12, 7th Int. (1992, july). The Kuwait environment and its effects on electronic materials and components , pp. 2058-2066 . Lawton, J., Weinberg, F.J. (1964). Proc. of the Royal Society.Maximum ion currents from flames and the maximum practical effects of applied electric fields, vol. 277 A, pp. 468-497 [6]. Janat, M.(1991). Ph. D. thesis: Wroclaw University of Technology. Influence of localized flame on dielectric strength of air Mousa, A.M.( 1990 jan). IEEE Trans. on power delivery. Protecting fireman against fire-induced flashovers, pp. 297-302 [8] . Fialkov, A.B., HOMANN , K.H. (2001 Nov). Combustion and Flame: WEST H.J.Large molecules, ions, radicals, and small soot particles in fuel-rich hydrocarbon flames part VI: positive ions of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in low-pressure premixed flame of nbutane and oxygen, pp. 2076-2090 . Mulan, D.W. Mc.(1978). IEEE-PES Winter Power Meeting: New York 1978.Fire induced flashovers of EHV transmission lines, paper A 73-047-2 [10] . Avila , J.L, Robledo,A.Martinez.(2001). Symposium on High Voltage Eng: ISH Bangalore .Effect of polarity on DC flame breakdown. , pp. 310-313.Int. Xiang, Hu, Jiazheng,Lu , Xiangjun, Zeng, Hongxian, Zhang.(2010). Journal of Elec1ric Power Science And Technology. Analysis on transmission line trip caused by mountain fire and discussion on tripping preventing measures.